5QA-Review

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Morphological Flows - Chapter 5 QA Review

1- The 6 major cell functions: structural, replicative, metabolic, motor/sensory, signaling, defense/immunity are manifesteed by the genetic bio-molecular machinery of the cell

A- True

B- False


2- DNA is composed of

A- Nucleotide backbone

B- Sugar-Phosphate backbone and nucleotide base pairs


3- DNA consists of the following nucleotides:

A- Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil

B- Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine


4- RNA consists of the following nucleotides:

A- Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Thymine, Uracil

B- Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Uracil


5- Which statement is true

A- DNA is double stranded

B- DNA is single stranded


6- Which statement is true

A- RNA is double stranded

B- RNA is single stranded


7- Mapp the following base pair in DNA double strand: Guanine (G) to

A- Adenine (A)

B- Thymine (T)

C- Cytosine (C)

D- Uracil (U)


8- Mapp the following base pair in DNA double strand: Adenine (A) to

A- Adenine (A)

B- Thymine (T)

C- Cytosine (C)

D- Uracil (U)


9- Mapp the following base pair in DNA double strand: Thymine (T) to

A- Adenine (A)

B- Thymine (T)

C- Cytosine (C)

D- Uracil (U)


10- Which statement is true:

A- Introns contain the coding parts of genes

B- Introns contain the non-coding parts of genes


11- Which statement is true:

A- Exons contain the coding parts of genes

B- Exons contain the non-coding parts of genes


12- Genes code for proteins via:

A- Transcription, Splicing and Translation

B- Translation and Splicing


13- Transcription is when

A- DNA directly manufactures proteins

B- DNA codes for messenger RNA (mRNA)


14- Splicing is when

A- DNA codes for messenger RNA (mRNA)

B- Introns are extracted from messenger mRNA


15- Translation is when

A- DNA codes for messenger RNA (mRNA)

B- Messenger RNA mRNA codes for proteins via Transfer RNA (tRNA) thereby manufacturing proteins


16- Which statement is true:

A- Cell functions are carried out by DNA-RNA directly

B- Cell functions are carried out by proteins coded for in DNA


17- Proteins consist of:

A- Regulatory proteins

B- Functional Proteins

C- All of the above


18- Cell differentiation happens when

A- the divided cell incorporated some of the parent DNA

B- the regulatory proteins switch on and off genes


19- Genetic code may be altered through

A- mutation

B- genetic accretion

C- Environmental effects of Epi-Genetics


20- Speciation occurs when

A- inherited genetic code from the parent is modified

B- the environment selects for the advantaged capabilities

C- All of the above


[edit] Answers

1-A, 2-B, 3-B, 4-B, 5-A, 6-B, 7-C, 8-B, 9-A, 10-B, 11-A, 12-A, 13-B, 14-B, 15-B, 16-B, 17-C, 19-C, 20-C

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